Macon County Law Enforcement Center (MCLC) Comprehensive State Practice Exam

What defines a street gang?

1. Social group with no defined purpose

2. Ongoing organization committing serious crimes

3. Group of friends who hang out

4. Sports team members

The correct answer is: Ongoing organization committing serious crimes

The definition of a street gang is best captured by the idea of it being an ongoing organization committing serious crimes. Street gangs typically operate with a structured affiliation, where members are engaged in criminal activities, which may include drug trafficking, acts of violence, and other serious offenses. These gangs often have a recognizable name, symbols, and sometimes even a territory they claim, which differentiates them from casual social groups or friendships. The concept of an ongoing organization indicates that street gangs have a continuity over time and a collective identity, which is essential in distinguishing them from groups that may form spontaneously or lack a specific criminal focus. This ongoing nature is crucial because it facilitates the planning and execution of criminal activities, making street gangs organized threats to public safety. In contrast, other options reflect groups that do not involve serious criminal activities or have a formal structure associated with criminal intentions, making them unsuitable definitions of a street gang.